Experiment code (SAF/18/3) 18.4.3.3
Experiment Title Growth, productivity and carbon sequestration potential of Sterculia spp. under agroforestry models in South Gujarat
Research Type Departmental Trail
Experiment Background Sterculia foetida L. Sterculia alata Roxb. Sterculia guttata Roxb. are species of malvaceae family. These are a large, straight, deciduous tree growing to 40 m in height and 3 m in girth. It weighs 449 to 520 kg/m³, is easy to saw and work, and finishes fairly well. Used locally for doors of huts, dugout canoes, boat planking, guitars and carved toys. Seeds of S. foetida have a pleasant taste and are sometimes eaten. Edible oils are obtainable from the seed. An unusual feature of the seed is that oil is present in the testa as well as the kernel. The total oil content is about 34%. Leaves contain up to 2.66% calcium and are also a good source of protein and phosphorus, meeting nutritional requirements of ruminants. The kernel meal of these species contains about 20-31% crude protein. Cord is made from the bark fibre. A gum of S. foetida that resembles ‘gum tragacanth’, is obtained from the trunk and branches and is used for bookbinding and similar purposes. Leaves and bark have considerable medicinal value; in Ghana, seeds are taken as a purgative. Oil from the seed is extracted on a local scale to be used in medicine. Keeping in view the multipurpose uses of these species and current focus to explore alternate plywood species it is important to evaluate its growth and productivity in block plantations and agroforestry systems.
Experiment Group Forestry
Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Unit (14)COLLEGE OF FORESTRY (ACHF-NAVSARI)
Department (272)Silviculture and Agroforestry, COF, Navsari
BudgetHead ()
Objective

1. To evaluate growth and productivity of S. foetida, S. guttata and S. alata based agroforestry systems
2. To evaluate carbon sequestration potential S. foetida, S. guttata and S. alata in block plantations and agroforestry systems
 

Season Perennial
Location Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Location Unit (61)COLLEGE OF FORESTRY (NAU, NAVSARI)
Location Department (2360)Silviculture and Agroforestry, COF, Navsari
Plot No Plot no. 23/24
PI Name (NAU-EMP-2010-000971)NARENDER SINGH ROSHANLAL THAKUR
PI Email nsthakurverderer@nau.in
PI Mobile 9173403135
Year of Approval 2022
Commencement Year 2023
Completion Year 2028
Design of Experiment

RBD

Crop Spacing (cm x cm)

T1= S. foetida (4x3 m) +Aloe vera /Fenugreek green
T2= S. alata (4x3 m) +Aloe vera /Fenugreek green
T3= S. guttata (4x3 m) +Aloe vera /Fenugreek green
T4= S. foetida (4x4 m) +Aloe vera /Fenugreek green
T5= S. alata (4x4 m) +Aloe vera /Fenugreek green
T6= S. guttata (4x4 m) +Aloe vera /Fenugreek green
T7=Aloe vera /Fenugreek green sole/Sole tree

Intercrop spacing:
40x30 cm (A. vera)
Fenugreek Green (Broadcast sowing 12kg/ha)

Gross Plot (m x m) 75m x 48m
Net Plot (m x m) 69m x 42m
Total Experiment Area (m2) 3600 m2
Plot History Last Three Year

In 2020 plot was cleared removing old trials of Melia dubia and Eucalyptus clones and was laser levelled in 2021-22. Since then it is fallow.

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report

NA

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Layout Plan

NA (Trial not started yet)

Layout Plan Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Treatment

7 treatments

Treatment Attachment Attachment Not Available!
(NAU-EMP-2010-000971) NARENDER SINGH ROSHANLAL THAKUR nsthakurverderer@nau.in 9173403135 01-03-2023
Active
(NAU-EMP-2010-000880) HARSHA TIMMAPPA HEGDE hegdeht@nau.in 8866539668 09/05/2022
Active
(NAU-EMP-2013-000932) RAJESH PANDURANGA GUNAGA rpgunaga@nau.in 9408851342 09/05/2022
Active
(NAU-EMP-2010-000967) VIJAYKUMAR MANILAL PRAJAPATI vmprajapati@nau.in 9429251017 09/05/2022
Active
(NAU-EMP-2015-000896) MAHANTAPPA SANGAPPA SANKANUR sankanurms@nau.in 9408083819 09/05/2022
Active