Experiment code 19.2.1
Experiment Title Standardization of fertilizer dose for drip irrigated dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) on coastal soil
Research Type Departmental Research
Experiment Background Dragon fruit is a potential and emerging fruit crop in India. Dragon fruit is rich in water and is an excellent source of iron, magnesium, vitamin B, phosphorus, protein, calcium and fiber. Edible fruit seeds are also very nutritious, as they are rich in polyunsaturated fats, like omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which have been proved to lower the risk of cardiovascular disorders. Gujarat, Karnataka, and Maharashtra are the leading producers contributing about 70% of India’s dragon fruit production the water-scarce areas of Kutch in Gujarat, Northern Karnataka, and Western Maharashtra are major dragon fruit growing regions of the country. It is having high water use efficiency and low water requirement compare to C3 and C4 crops. It develops aerial roots from the sides of the stem to collect water from the surroundings and for anchorage. It requires only 10% of the water required by most of other fruit crops such as pear, citrus, peach, etc. 120 to 150 mm of irrigation/year is recommended to meet its water requirement. Small quantity of irrigation at shorter interval is more effective to ensure proper growth and higher fruit yields. In South Gujarat also the area under this crop is growing. At Coastal Soil Salinity Research Station, Danti growing of this crop has been found to respond very well which was planted last year. Since it was found to be a potential fruit crop for coastal areas also, this experiment has been proposed.
Experiment Group Natural Resource Management
Unit Type (01)RESEARCH UNIT
Unit (38)SOIL AND WATER MANAGEMENT RESEARCH UNIT (NAVSARI)
Department (221)Coastal Soil Salinity Research Station Danti- Umbharat
BudgetHead (311/12027/00)311/01/REG/00057
Objective

To optimize fertilizer dose through drip irrigation for dragon fruit

Season Perennial
Location Unit Type (01)RESEARCH UNIT
Location Unit (38)SOIL AND WATER MANAGEMENT RESEARCH UNIT (NAVSARI)
Location Department (221)Coastal Soil Salinity Research Station Danti- Umbharat
Plot No A-2/9&A-12/19
PI Name (NAU-EMP-2007-000573)SANJAY LALCHAND PAWAR
PI Email slp_swm@nau.in
PI Mobile 9428065269
Year of Approval 2023
Commencement Year 2023
Completion Year 2030
Design of Experiment

RBD (Factorial concept)

Crop Spacing (cm x cm)

300 x 300 cm (4 plant/pillar)

Gross Plot (m x m) 6 x 6
Net Plot (m x m) 6 x 6
Total Experiment Area (m2) 1200
Plot History Last Three Year

Fodder grass

Fodder grass

Fodder grass

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report

Available N: 220 kg/ha

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Layout Plan

 

Treatment combinations (16)

N1P1K1

N1P1K2

N1P2K1

N1P2K2

N2P1K1

N2P1K2

N2P2K1

N2P2K2

N3P1K1

N3P1K2

N3P2K1

N3P2K2

N4P1K1

N4P1K2

N4P2K1

N4P2K2

 

System details:         

Lateral spacing – 3 m

Dripper per pillar – 2                                                  

Dripper discharge – 4 lph

Irrigation water will be applied at 0.4 PEF for 1st two years and at 0.6 PEF from 3rd year onwards

Layout Plan Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Treatment

 

Treatment combinations (16)

N1P1K1

N1P1K2

N1P2K1

N1P2K2

N2P1K1

N2P1K2

N2P2K1

N2P2K2

N3P1K1

N3P1K2

N3P2K1

N3P2K2

N4P1K1

N4P1K2

N4P2K1

N4P2K2

 

System details:         

Lateral spacing – 3 m

Dripper per pillar – 2                                                  

Dripper discharge – 4 lph

Irrigation water will be applied at 0.4 PEF for 1st two years and at 0.6 PEF from 3rd year onwards

Treatment Attachment Attachment Not Available!
(NAU-EMP-2007-000573) SANJAY LALCHAND PAWAR slp_swm@nau.in 9428065269 20-09-2023
Active
(NAU-EMP-1992-000431) BHARAT MAGANBHAI SOLIA bms_swm@nau.in 9979111356 26/06/2023
Active
(NAU-EMP-2016-000472) VIRALKUMAR ARVINDBHAI PATEL viralp020@nau.in 8980057374 26/06/2023
Active
(NAU-EMP-2015-000439) HAIMILKUMAR KAMLESHKUMAR JOSHI haimiljoshi@nau.in 9998213154 26/06/2023
Active
Dragon Fruit Red flesh