Experiment code 17.2.3.56
Experiment Title Performance of deeply sown gram (Cicer arientinum L.) under different Level of irrigation and weed management in Organic farming.
Research Type Departmental Research
Experiment Background Pulses are the integral part of Indian agriculture. It plays an important role in the farming economy of our country due to their limited input requirements, soil enriching properties and suitability for growing in areas where moisture is limited. Chickpea is important pulse crop of the world occupying third position amongst pulses. In India gram is the leading crop and is grown in Rabi season. As a result of green revolution, use of chemical fertilizers in imbalanced and indiscriminate manner has developed many problems like decline of soil organic matter, deterioration of soil health, increase in salinity and sodicity, deterioration in the quality of crop produce and increase in hazardous pests and diseases etc. In such a situation, a renewable, eco- friendly farming practices that is organic farming has emerged as a sustainable alternative. Increase in irrigation facilities is one of the major reasons for reduction in area under chickpea owing to development of secondary salinization and under such situations chickpea cultivation is less profitable. As a result of this, now chickpea cultivation has been confined to low fertility and conserved moisture areas. Among the various barriers weed management is one of the most important yield limiting factors in chickpeas under organic farming. The average yield of this crop is very low due to many biotic and abiotic factors but among these, infestation of weeds is very important. Weed infestation in winter pulses has been reported to offer serious competition and cause yield reduction to the extent of 75% in chickpea. As the area under chickpea is increasing under irrigated conditions, so there is a possibility of crop being infested with grassy and broad leaf weeds. Under this study first irrigation is given before sowing of crop and then after crop is sown at vapsa condition with help of tractor mounted seed drill (8-10 cm depth). So, this trial is conduct to study the effect of irrigation level and weed management practices in chickpea under organic farming.
Experiment Group Natural Resource Management
Unit Type (01)RESEARCH UNIT
Unit (55)REGIONAL RICE RESEARCH STATION (VYARA)
Department (274)Regional Rice Research Station, NAU, VYARA
BudgetHead (321/12908/00)321/07/REG/02114
Objective

1.To find out appropriate  level of  irrigation at different growth stage

2.To find out appropriate method of  weed management

3.To find out suitable treatment combination  

4.To find out economy of different treatments

Season Rabi
Location Unit Type (01)RESEARCH UNIT
Location Unit (55)REGIONAL RICE RESEARCH STATION (VYARA)
Location Department (274)Regional Rice Research Station, NAU, VYARA
Plot No B-4
PI Name (NAU-EMP-2011-000702)VIPULKUMAR PRANJIVANBHAI PATEL
PI Email vppatel13@nau.in
PI Mobile 8469417374
Year of Approval 2021
Commencement Year 2021
Completion Year 2024
Design of Experiment

Split plot design

Crop Spacing (cm x cm)

45 x 10 cm

Gross Plot (m x m) 3.6 x 5.0
Net Plot (m x m) 2.7 x 4.6
Total Experiment Area (m2) 864
Plot History Last Three Year
sr. no. year Rabi Kharif
1 2020-21 Chickpea Rice
2 2021-22 Chickpea Rice+legume
3 2022-23 Chickpea Rice+legume

 

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report
Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Layout Plan

SPD

Layout Plan Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Treatment

Level of Irrigation

Main Plot (I)

 

 

I0 :  No irrigation

I1 : Irrigation at Branching stage

I2 : Irrigation at Flowering stage

I3 : Irrigation at Branching and Flowering stage

Note: Pre sowing irrigation should be applied for land          preparation if required.

       -  Depth of Irrigation water should be applied 60 mm

Weed management

Sub Plot (W)

 

 

W0 :  No weeding

W1 :  Weed free (Upto 45 days)

W2 :  Interculturing and Hand weeding at 30-35 DAS

W3 :  Interculturing and Hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS

Treatment Attachment Attachment Not Available!
(NAU-EMP-2011-000702) VIPULKUMAR PRANJIVANBHAI PATEL vppatel13@nau.in 8469417374 22-09-2023
Active
Chick pea GG 5