Experiment code 20.1.3.10
Experiment Title Diversity of major predatory fauna in cotton ecosystem
Research Type Departmental Research
Experiment Background Most of the pesticides have at least few undesirable attributes like pest resistance, resurgence and residues. Biological control represents an alternative to the use of pesticides which is a key ecosystem service and underlying pillar of IPM. In recent years, predaceous ladybird beetles have drawn considerable attention as biological control agents, due to their ability to feed on a large number of prey. Most of the coccinellid beetles are bright and shiny metallic colored insects, and popularly known as ladybird beetles. The beetles have widely diversified habitat with various crop ecosystem. Major of them predate on a variety of soft-bodied insect pests viz., aphids, leafhoppers, scale insects, mealybugs, and mites. Globally, more than 6000 ladybird beetle species are known; of which, 261 predaceous species are catalogued from India (Omkar and Pervez 2004). However, Poorani (2002) has listed 400 species of Coccinellids from Indian subregion. Similarly, Syrphids are predators which play an important role in the suppression of population of many economically important aphid pests on cotton. Considering their importance as biological controlling agent the investigation on diversity of major predatory fauna in cotton ecosystem of South Gujarat is planned, which can assist for further biological control programme in cotton.
Experiment Group Agricultural Entomology
Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Unit (20)ASPEE SHAKILAM BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE (SURAT)
Department (312)ASPEE Shakilam Biotechnology Institute
BudgetHead (339/12248/00)339/03/REG/01870
Objective

1. To study the diversity of major predatory fauna in cotton ecosystem

Season Kharif
Location Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Location Unit (20)ASPEE SHAKILAM BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE (SURAT)
Location Department (312)ASPEE Shakilam Biotechnology Institute
Plot No NA
PI Name (NAU-EMP-1989-000466)CHAMANLAL JETHABHAI PATEL
PI Email cjpatel@nau.in
PI Mobile 9725006536
Year of Approval 2024
Commencement Year 2024
Completion Year 2026
Design of Experiment

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Crop Spacing (cm x cm)

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Gross Plot (m x m) NA
Net Plot (m x m) NA
Total Experiment Area (m2) NA
Plot History Last Three Year

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Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report

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Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Layout Plan

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Layout Plan Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Treatment

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Treatment Attachment Attachment Not Available!
(NAU-EMP-1989-000466) CHAMANLAL JETHABHAI PATEL cjpatel@nau.in 9725006536 30-08-2024
Active
(NAU-EMP-2014-000483) HIREN VALLABHBHAI PATEL hirenento30@nau.in 9723280018 30/08/2024
Active
(NAU-EMP-1995-000591) GIRDHARLAL RATNABHAI BHANDERI grbhanderi@nau.in 9662530036 30/08/2024
Active
(NAU-EMP-2015-000567) RAJESHKUMAR DASHRATHBHAI PATEL rdpatel@nau.in 9879996115 30/08/2024
Active
Cotton Different varieties of Bt & Non Bt Cotton