Experiment code 18.8.3.13
Experiment Title Metagenomic analysis of flooded rice soil ecosystem under climate change resilience
Research Type Departmental Research
Experiment Background Methanogens and methanotrophs seem worthy of study as the organisms directly responsible for the emission of methane from soil with global emission rate from paddy fields at 60 Tg/yr. The major pathways of CH4 production in flooded soils are the reduction of CO2 with H2, with fatty acids or alcohols as hydrogen donor, and the transmethylation of acetic acid or methanol by methane-producing bacteria. The global warming potential of methane is 21 times that of carbon dioxide. Namely, compared in equimolecular terms, the greenhouse effect of methane is 21 times greater than that of carbon dioxide. As a result of these studies, some solutions are expected to be developed to reduce methanogenic activity or motivate oxidation of methane by methanotrophs to reduce the methane emission from flooded soils, especially rice fields.
Experiment Group Basic Science
Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Unit (14)COLLEGE OF FORESTRY (ACHF-NAVSARI)
Department (279)Basic Science and Humanities,COF, Navsari
BudgetHead (329/18226/00)329/49/REG/03617
Objective
  • To identify the soil microbial community by metagenomic profiling
  • To compare the  microbial diversity present over environment with respect to methane emission
Season Not season specific
Location Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Location Unit (14)COLLEGE OF FORESTRY (ACHF-NAVSARI)
Location Department (279)Basic Science and Humanities,COF, Navsari
Plot No NA
PI Name (NAU-EMP-2010-000958)VIPULKUMAR BHARATBHAI PATEL
PI Email vipulbiotech@nau.in
PI Mobile 9825992766
Year of Approval 2022
Commencement Year 2023
Completion Year 2026
Design of Experiment

Statistical Design

 

FCRD

Experimental detail

:

  • Sampling site: N.A.U farm.
  • Site for sampling: Three site
  • Sample collection time:

     1. Before Transplanting (Before puddling)

  2. One month after transplanting (submerged soil)

  3. Two month after transplanting

Sample size: 3 Site X 3-time factor = 6

  • Replications: 3
  • Design: FCRD
  • Molecular work: Forest Biotechnology Laboratory
Crop Spacing (cm x cm)

NA

Gross Plot (m x m) NA
Net Plot (m x m) NA
Total Experiment Area (m2) NA
Plot History Last Three Year

NA

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report

NA

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Layout Plan

NA

Layout Plan Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Treatment

Statistical Design

 

FCRD

Experimental detail

:

  • Sampling site: N.A.U farm.
  • Site for sampling: Three site
  • Sample collection time:

     1. Before Transplanting (Before puddling)

  2. One month after transplanting (submerged soil)

  3. Two month after transplanting

Sample size: 3 Site X 3-time factor = 6

  • Replications: 3
  • Design: FCRD
  • Molecular work: Forest Biotechnology Laboratory

Observation to be recorded

:

  • DNA quantification and quality analysis
  • DNA Sequence data acquisition by  16s r DNA / NGS platform (As per available resources )
  • Data analysis on Bioinformatics platforms
  • SOM
  • Available Nutrients: N, P, K, S, Fe and Zn
  • Weather parameters: Temperature, humidity, sunshine hours etc.
  • Methane flux at the time of soil sampling
Treatment Attachment Attachment Not Available!
(NAU-EMP-2010-000958) VIPULKUMAR BHARATBHAI PATEL vipulbiotech@nau.in 9825992766 29-01-2025
Active
(NAU-EMP-2010-000869) DHIRAJI PADMAJI PATEL dppatel@nau.in 9429259249 29/01/2025
Active
(NAU-EMP-2013-000949) SHAILENDRASINH VIJAYSINH VIYOL sviyol@nau.in 9898842199 29/01/2025
Active
(NAU-EMP-2008-000497) SANJAY MOHAN JHA sanjayjha14@nau.in 7600059128 29/01/2025
Active
Rice GNR-3©