Experiment code 21.34
Experiment Title Study of planting geometry and date of transplanting on growth and yield of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) under South Gujarat condition.
Research Type Departmental Trail
Experiment Background Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) is a member of the Solanaceae family and having the chromosome number is 2n= 24. It is also known as ‘Aubergine’ an economically important vegetable crop widely cultivated in the tropics and subtropics regions. Brinjal is named as “Poor man’s vegetable” because of its low cost of production, ease of culture and availability throughout the year. Optimum plant spacing ensures proper growth and development of plants resulting in maximum fruit yield and economic use of land. Lesser competition between plants and larger amount of available nutrients and soil moisture for vigorous growth of fruit parameters in widely spaced plants as compare to closer spacing. The plants grown with wider spacing produce maximum number of branches per plant, number of leaves per plant, canopy spread, total dry matter production, yield and nutrient uptake. Further, higher spacing in brinjal recorded significantly lower shoot and fruit borer infestation compare to closer spacing (Sollapur and Hiremath, 2016). On the other hand, knowledge of optimum time of transplanting and optimum plant spacing would be useful to achieve good yield and quality of brinjal. Examination of the interaction of environment and cultural methods will lead to a better understanding of the development of brinjal and contribute to sustained yield.
Experiment Group Horticulture
Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Unit (13)ASPEE COLLEGE OF HORTICULTURE (NAVSARI)
Department (213)Vegetable Science,ACHF, Navsari
BudgetHead (329/12021/00)329/01/REG/00273
Objective
  • To study the effect of planting geometry on growth, yield and quality of brinjal.
  • To study the effect of date of transplanting on growth, yield and quality of brinjal.
  • To find out interaction effect of planting geometry and date of transplanting on growth, yield and quality of brinjal.
Season Kharif
Location Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Location Unit (13)ASPEE COLLEGE OF HORTICULTURE (NAVSARI)
Location Department (213)Vegetable Science,ACHF, Navsari
Plot No E-7
PI Name (NAU-EMP-2010-000887)JIMI MANHARBHAI VASHI
PI Email jmvashi@nau.in
PI Mobile 9662532859
Year of Approval 2023
Commencement Year 2023
Completion Year 2024
Design of Experiment

FRBD

Crop Spacing (cm x cm)

90 cm x 60 cm

90 cm x  90 cm

120 cm x 90 cm

Gross Plot (m x m) 3.6 m x 7.2 m
Net Plot (m x m) 1.8m x 6.0 m, 1.8 m x 5.4 m and 1.2 m x 5.4 m
Total Experiment Area (m2) 600 sq mt
Plot History Last Three Year

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Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report

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Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Layout Plan

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Layout Plan Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Treatment

Treatment details:

Factor 1 : Planting geometry

S1: 90 X 60 cm

S2: 90 X 90 cm

S3: 120 X 90 cm

Factor 2 : Time of transplanting

T1: Second fortnight of August

T2: Second fortnight of September

T3: Second fortnight of October

 

 

  1. Experimental Design: FRBD
  2. No. of replication: 3
  3. No. of plants/treatment: S1: 48 plants

                                       S2: 32 plants

                                       S3: 24 plants

D) Plot size: S1: Gross plot area: 3.6 m x 7.2 m

                           Net plot area: 1.8 m x 6.0 m

                     S2: Gross plot area: 3.6 m x 7.2 m

                           Net plot area: 1.8 m x 5.4 m

                     S3:  Gross plot area: 3.6 m x 7.2 m

                           Net plot area: 1.2 m x 5.4 m

E) Manure and fertilizer: 100:50:50 NPK kg/ha

           50:50:50 NPK kg/ha at 30 DATP and remaining  

           50 kg nitrogen at 60 DATP.

Treatment Attachment Attachment Not Available!
(NAU-EMP-2010-000887) JIMI MANHARBHAI VASHI jmvashi@nau.in 9662532859 07-02-2025
Active
(NAU-EMP-2009-000903) NARENBHAI KHANDUBHAI PATEL naren_horti@nau.in 9662532815 07/02/2025
Active
(NAU-EMP-2015-000920) HETAL RAJESHKUMAR RATHOD hetalrathod@nau.in 9913615259 07/02/2025
Active
Brinjal