Experiment code 18.2.4.59
Experiment Title Study on heavy metal content in organically and conventionally managed soils and crops
Research Type Departmental Research
Experiment Background Growing concerns regarding food safety, environmental degradation and human health have generated interest in alternative agricultural systems like organic farming. The intensive conventional production system by avoiding organic sources of nutrients, leads to deterioration of soil health, contamination of the food chain and water by heavy metals, persistent pesticide residues and flavour in addition to potential health hazards (Lairon, 2010). Organic agriculture is an alternative strategy that aims at sustainable and safe food production, while at the same time maintaining soil health and environmental protection by avoiding the use of synthetic chemicals and with maximum use of on-farm resources. While organic production systems could slightly lower food production (10–20%) in developed countries, they considerably increase food yields (by about +80%) in poor and developing countries that are faced with the biggest food insecurity (Schutter, 2010).It is important to find out the heavy metal content in soil and crops. The major crops of south Gujarat are Paddy, Sugarcane and mango. This study aims to compare the heavy metal status of soils and crops which have managed under organic and conventional farming. Keeping above facts in view, the present experiment is proposed.
Experiment Group Natural Resource Management
Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Unit (12)NAVINCHANDRA MAFATLAL COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE (NAVSARI)
Department (255)Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry Department, NMCA, Navsari
BudgetHead (303/12243/00)303/03/REG/01792
Objective

To study the heavy metal content in organically and conventionally managed soils and crops

Season Not season specific
Location Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Location Unit (12)NAVINCHANDRA MAFATLAL COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE (NAVSARI)
Location Department (255)Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry Department, NMCA, Navsari
Plot No NA
PI Name (NAU-EMP-2012-000385)VALLABH JERAMBHAI ZINZALA
PI Email vjz@nau.in
PI Mobile 9879857823
Year of Approval 2022
Commencement Year 2022
Completion Year 2025
Design of Experiment

t- Test

(30 samples from organically and 30 samples from conventionally managed field)

Crop Spacing (cm x cm)

NA

Gross Plot (m x m) NA
Net Plot (m x m) NA
Total Experiment Area (m2) NA
Plot History Last Three Year

NA

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report

NA

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Layout Plan

NA

Layout Plan Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Treatment

Separate experiment for paddy, sugarcane and mango with following treatments;

S1- Conventional soil and crops

S2-Organic soil and crops

Treatment Attachment Attachment Not Available!
(NAU-EMP-2012-000385) VALLABH JERAMBHAI ZINZALA vjz@nau.in 9879857823 10-11-2022
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