Experiment code 17.2.3.91
Experiment Title EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF TWO EPIGEIC EARTHWORM SPECIES FOR VERMICOMPOSTING USING DIFFERENT SUBSTRATES
Research Type Departmental Research
Experiment Background  In agriculture, after making use of economic parts, large amount of biological yield is neglected in the form of waste. Agriculture waste result in the form of crop residue, undesired plant parts, leaf litter, crop and livestock by product. Such waste is produced during the intercultural operations, harvesting or any other managerial practices.  Such waste are generally burned in the field by farmers without considering its negative impacts that disturbs the soil physical, chemical and biological properties altering the microbial activities as well as causes an imbalance in agro ecosystem due to air pollution. Therefore, it will have opportunity to use crop residues as waste in to wealth by composting or vermicomposting, which can prevent air pollution as well as improves the soil properties and fertility.  In fact in south Gujarat, huge quantity of sugarcane trash, rice straw and banana plant part waste like pseudo stem along with leaves generated after harvest of respective crops. Still these organic wastes have not been used in sustainable and systematic ways. Therefore, it is necessary to know the possible ways to conservation of these crop residues in to quality manures.  Vermicomposting is an environment friendly and cost effective technique for organic waste management and sustainable agriculture. Vermicomposting is beneficial to us in two ways as it helps in degradation of solid waste and the worm cast can be used as an organic fertilizer.  Epigeic species of earthworm are commonly used for vermicomposting due to their natural ability to feed organic waste, high reproduction rate and short life cycle. Therefore, this experiment is proposed.
Experiment Group Natural Resource Management
Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Unit (13)ASPEE COLLEGE OF HORTICULTURE (NAVSARI)
Department (233)Natural Resource Management , ACHF,Navsari
BudgetHead (329/12022/00)329/01/REG/00275
Objective
  • To evaluate the efficiency of the two epigeic earthworm species Eudrilus eugeniae and Eisenia fetida for bio-conversion of different substrates into vermicompost
  • To assess the quality of vermicompost
Season Not season specific
Location Unit Type (02)EDUCATION UNIT
Location Unit (13)ASPEE COLLEGE OF HORTICULTURE (NAVSARI)
Location Department (239)Natural Resource Management , ACHF,Navsari
Plot No -
PI Name (NAU-EMP-2010-000884)HEMANTBHAI MAGANBHAI PATEL
PI Email hmpatel@nau.in
PI Mobile 7600059130
Year of Approval 2021
Commencement Year 2021
Completion Year 2023
Design of Experiment

CRD (Large plot technique)

Crop Spacing (cm x cm)

NA

Gross Plot (m x m) NA
Net Plot (m x m) NA
Total Experiment Area (m2) NA
Plot History Last Three Year

NA

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report

NA

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Layout Plan

NA

Layout Plan Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Treatment

T1:  E. eugeniae + 70 % Banana waste  (Pseudostem and leaves) + 30 % Cattle dung

T2: E. eugeniae + 70 % Rice straw + 30 % Cattle dung

T3: E. eugeniae + 70 % Sugarcane trash + 30 % Cattle dung

T4:  E. fetida + 70 % Banana waste  (Pseudostem and leaves) + 30 % Cattle dung

T5: E. fetida + 70 % Rice straw + 30 % Cattle dung

T6: E. fetida + 70 % Sugarcane trash + 30 % Cattle dung

T7: 70 % Banana waste  (Pseudostem and leaves) + 30 % Cattle dung (Without worm)

T8: 70 % Rice straw + 30 % Cattle dung  (Without worm)

T9: 70 % Sugarcane trash + 30 % Cattle dung (Without worm)

Treatment Attachment Attachment Not Available!
(NAU-EMP-2010-000884) HEMANTBHAI MAGANBHAI PATEL hmpatel@nau.in 7600059130 05-01-2023
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(NAU-EMP-2010-000854) ANANDKUMAR RAMNIKBHAI KASWALA anand@nau.in 9428760866 01/11/2021
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(NAU-EMP-2012-000931) ASHOKKUMAR PARSOTTAMBHAI ITALIYA apitaliya@nau.in 7600059219 1/11/2021
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(NAU-EMP-2011-000351) MRUGESHKUMAR DHIRAJLAL KHUNT khunt_mrugesh@nau.in 9427731326 01/11/2021
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