Experiment code 19.8.3.14
Experiment Title Study on bacterial decomposition of cotton stalk in the soil and its effect on cotton seedling growth
Research Type Lab Research
Experiment Background Cotton stalk is the richest source of lignocellulose and microbial decomposition of cotton stalk into the soil will release such end products. The type of end products release through microbial community in the soil depend on factors like type of microbes, chemical composition of soil, type of crop, cropping system etc. In case of cotton crop, previous study showed that microbial decomposed cotton stalks promoted seed germination of cotton (Zhang et al., 2011). Beside this, it was also reported that the long term continuous cropping is one of the factor that decrease the population of natural microflora, decomposition rate of stalk as well as nutrients releasing patterns (Neri et al., 2005 and Wright et al., 2007) in the soil. Also, such microbes can give allelophathy effect on plant growth (Yu et al. 2000; Narwal 2006; Tesio et al. 2012). Thus, the end product generated through bacterial degradation of cotton stalk in the soil play crucial role in the plant growth. Thus, our present work aims to study the decomposition of cotton stalk in the soil by the isolated bacteria and its effect on cotton seedling.
Experiment Group Basic Science
Unit Type (01)RESEARCH UNIT
Unit (46)MAIN COTTON RESEARCH STATION (SURAT)
Department (269)Main Cotton Research Station Surat
BudgetHead (313/12009/00)313/01/REG/00083
Objective

1

To study the cotton stalk decomposition in the soil

2

 

To study the effect of decomposed cotton stalk on cotton seedling growth

3

Molecular identification of potential bacterial isolate

Season Annual
Location Unit Type (01)RESEARCH UNIT
Location Unit (46)MAIN COTTON RESEARCH STATION (SURAT)
Location Department (269)Main Cotton Research Station Surat
Plot No NOT APPLICABLE
PI Name (NAU-EMP-2015-000565)PREETIBEN RAMANLAL PARMAR
PI Email prparmar@nau.in
PI Mobile 9824144640
Year of Approval 2023
Commencement Year 2023
Completion Year 2025
Design of Experiment

CRD

Crop Spacing (cm x cm)

NOT APPLICABLE

Gross Plot (m x m) NOT APPLICABLE
Net Plot (m x m) NOT APPLICABLE
Total Experiment Area (m2) NOT APPLICABLE
Plot History Last Three Year

NOT APPLICABLE

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report

SOIL SAMPLE ANALYSIS WILL BE DONE AFTER APPROVAL OF THE TECHNICAL PROGRAMME

Initial Soil Sample Analysis Report Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Layout Plan

NOT APPLICABLE

Layout Plan Attachment Attachment Not Available!
Treatment

TOTAL TREATMENT = 10

Treatment no.

 

Type of treatments

T1

:

Soil sample + Distilled water

T2

:

Cotton stalk + soil sample + Distilled water

T3

:

Cotton stalk + soil sample + Pseudomonas putida NAU-PP-2

T4

:

Cotton stalk + soil sample + Bacillus licheniformis NAU-PP-9

T5

:

Cotton stalk + soil sample + NAU-WP-1

T6

:

Cotton stalk + soil sample + NAU-WP-2

T7

:

Cotton stalk + soil sample + NAU-WP-9

T8

:

Cotton stalk + soil sample + NAU-WP-15

T9

:

Cotton stalk + soil sample + NAU-WP-16

T10

:

Cotton stalk + soil sample + consortia of the isolates

 

Treatment Attachment Attachment Not Available!
(NAU-EMP-2015-000565) PREETIBEN RAMANLAL PARMAR prparmar@nau.in 9824144640 19-01-2023
Active
(NAU-EMP-2012-000569) RAJKUMAR BABURAO KATAGI rajkumar@nau.in 8511835498 19/01/2023
Active
(NAU-EMP-2015-000593) HITESH RANCHHODBHAI RAMANI hrramani@nau.in 9998380285 19/01/2023
Active
(NAU-EMP-1991-000560) MANHARBHAI CHIMANLAL PATEL mcpatel1565@nau.in 8511187244 19/01/2023
Active
Cotton Gossypium hirsutum